Moroccan Government

I don't know anything about Moroccan politics, government, or current events, so here is my attempt to learn a bit more!
The government of Morocco is a constitutional monarchy with a bicameral parliament and independent judiciary; historically, the king has been the dominant authority. In July 2011, the King announced a series of reforms that would transform Morocco into a constitutional monarchy.  Executive power is vested in the government, while legislative power is vested in the two chambers of Parliament. The House of Representatives has 325, elected for a five year term. Only 30 seats are held by women. The House of Councillors has 270 members, elected by local councils, professional chambers, and wage earners. Mohammed VI is the current king, and he became king in 1999 after his father's death. His official title is "His Majesty the King Mohammed the Sixth, Commander of the Faithful, may God grant him victory." (quite a mouthful!). He has a son and a daughter. He is the latest ruler in a dynastic line, and because of his direct lineage with the Prophet, he serves as his nation's moral and spiritual head. The King can appoint or dismiss the prime minister and dissolve the legislature. Moroccans over the age of 18 have the right to vote.The population is estimated to be almost 34 million. While Morocco has a developing economy, modern tourist facilities and means of transportation are widely available, though the quality may vary depending on price and location.  

On March 2nd, 1956, Morocco gained its independence from France. Independence day is national celebration held on November 18 with parades and celebrations! I'm excited for it! European interest in Morocco grew in the late 1800s, which let to a clash between Spain and France. However, the Sultan signed an agreement saying that Morocco was a French protectorate in 1912. The demand for independence grew after World War 2. The Sultan stressed the need for complete sovereignty  In 1953, France exiled the current Sultan. In the wake of public outcry, France let him return to Morocco. Independence day celebrates his return to Morocco. 

The flag of Morocco features a red backdrop with a five pointed star. Each point represents one of the Five Pillars of Islam. A seal was added to the flag during colonial times, but was removed after Morocco gained independence. Green is the color of Islam, the dominant religion, and red represents the ruling dynasty. 

Hot button issues in Morocco include: the Western Sahara territory, the Spanish control of certain islands and water, Algeria's border with Morocco, and Morocco's position as one of the biggest producers of the illicit drug hashish. Morocco serves as the launching point for many illegal immigrants to Spain. 

Reading all this has made me realize all I am going to learn this year about Morocco! I'm hoping to post more about Morocco-US relations soon!